Where Hangs the Oldest Bell in Hessian Evangelical
Churches?
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Original German Document
Yes, indeed we would like to know that. And maybe we have
permission to reply to that, it hangs in the steeple of the
Evangelical Church in Ulfa. It is this place of about 1100 residents
in the vicinity of Schotten. The place's name (originally Oloffe)
makes us think, that maybe here dating back to the "Keltenzeit"
Celtic settlements, the word Oloffe meant marshland, that already in
the days of Charlemagne in the calculation of the monastery at Fulda
for the first time "taucht"dived into Oloffe. So probably the monks
of this monastery were the first messengers of Christianity.
Many competent discoveries reveal that our church goes back to the
time between 900 and 1000. And now hangs in our steeple a bell, that
in this year of 1940, celebrates its 605th birthday. It is no longer
beautiful to look at, it has almost lost all its old outer brilliance
and also its wide opened mouth reveals many nicks and is no longer
smooth and round. Nevertheless, now after all these years, does its
duty along with its two 50 or 70 year younger sisters, always
sounding forth its previous ringing sound again. We learn from itself
that it was cast by a Mister Bertold in the year of our Lord 1334.
Exactly the inscription on the upper edge reads MESTIR BERTULD + ANNO
DMJ + M + CCC + XXXIII + I. Since we stood at that time in the middle
of the Catholic Era, it was probably consecrated to Mary, Mother of
God, and for around 200 years it rang at the Catholic Church
services.
Let's stop for a moment and look around us in the world. In the
same year 1334, at that time the pope, Pope John XXII died in Avignon
in the southern French Empire. He lived there in superficial freedom,
but in all important things depending on the King of France and was,
because of that, also a fierce opponent of lawful violent German
Emperor Ludwig of Bavaria. Just 200 years later are all the reformed
endeavors, that in the chuch already long announced and for example
in Wycliffe and Huss became evident and in Martin Luther's
Reformation reached victory. In any case, Ulfa, which belonged to the
Land of Philipp the Magnanimous, also soon reached out for the
Reformation and thus rang our Mary concrecated bell together with its
small sisters in the year 1534 calling the first evangelical pastor
Ludwig Waborn for Church services.
And in the years following, it accompanied all residents both in good and hard times, whether concerning the baptism of a tiny earth inhabitant or if a couple joined their hands for life or if someone was carried to his final resting place -- always is the bell there and rang intimately and yet earnestly to praise and thank or also to comfort. Now, 100 years later, the 30 Year War raged and our bell, from its high guard post, it sees mercenary troops , so its mouth many times was silent, when one sees farther, the plague corpses carried away, because there were entirely too many, because also many times the arm was absent that could make the bell bring forth its sound. Also the pastor was a victim of this epidemic and was buried in Nidda in 1635.
Another 100 years later the bell hangs in a newly built steeple - which in the year 1721 during a lightning strike was heavily or greatly damaged. Certainly the bell had to stand below while the right certain lengthiness of the rebuilding took place. And as again another 100 years passed by, now has it witnessed the enthusiasm of the War of Liberation, also the consolation and strength contributed upon departure, or also arrival of the report of those killed in action, so it accompanied again many hundreds, there were the 600 years that went by under the foot of the steeple and that hopefully it can give this service many years in the future, as it calls us together to hear the Word of God proclaimed in joyous or in solemn days to accompany , to admonish and to strengthen..